1. Parties to the Trust

  • Settlor: The individual who creates the trust and transfers assets into it.

  • Trustee(s): The person(s) or entity responsible for managing the trust and administering its assets according to the terms of the trust deed.

  • Beneficiary(ies): The person(s) or entities who are to benefit from the trust, whether through income or distribution of assets.

  • Protector (optional): A person or entity with the power to oversee the trustees or make certain decisions (e.g., to remove or appoint trustees).

2. Trust Purpose

  • Purpose of the Trust: This section specifies why the trust is being created, such as providing for family members, charitable giving, or asset protection.

3. Trust Assets

  • Initial Trust Property: Describes the assets being transferred into the trust at its creation. This can include real estate, financial assets, investments, and other property.

  • Additional Contributions: Terms regarding whether and how additional assets can be added to the trust over time.

4. Trustee Powers and Duties

  • Powers of the Trustee: This section outlines the powers granted to the trustee, such as the authority to manage, invest, and distribute assets, as well as to make decisions about the trust's administration.

  • Duties of the Trustee: Specifies the trustee’s fiduciary responsibilities, including:

    • Duty of loyalty to beneficiaries

    • Duty to act in good faith

    • Duty to avoid conflicts of interest

    • Duty to manage assets prudently

    • Duty to keep beneficiaries informed about the trust’s status

5. Beneficiary Rights

  • Distribution Terms: Specifies how and when beneficiaries will receive distributions (e.g., income, principal, or a combination). These can be based on specific events, needs, or time schedules.

  • Conditions for Distributions: It may specify conditions or qualifications for beneficiaries to receive benefits, such as reaching a certain age, completing a specific education, or meeting other criteria.

  • Discretionary vs. Fixed: Whether the trustee has discretion to determine the amount and timing of distributions or whether the distributions are fixed and certain.

6. Revocability and Irrevocability

  • Revocable Trust: If the trust is revocable, the settlor has the ability to modify or terminate the trust during their lifetime.

  • Irrevocable Trust: If the trust is irrevocable, the settlor cannot modify or revoke the trust once it is established, except under very specific circumstances, such as with the consent of all beneficiaries or court approval.

7. Duration of the Trust

  • Term of the Trust: Specifies how long the trust will exist. It could be for a fixed term (e.g., until a specific event occurs) or for the life of a person (e.g., a living trust that continues for the life of the settlor or beneficiaries).

  • Termination Conditions: The trust may specify the circumstances under which it will be terminated, such as after a certain date or when the beneficiaries have received all distributions.

8. Amendments and Revocation

  • Amendment Procedures: If the trust is revocable, this section outlines the process by which the settlor can amend or revoke the trust.

  • Revocation Clauses: Conditions under which the trust can be revoked, typically for revocable trusts, may include the settlor's written notification to the trustee.

9. Trustee Compensation

  • Fees and Expenses: This section outlines whether trustees will be compensated for their services, and if so, how much. It may also address whether the trust will reimburse the trustee for expenses incurred while administering the trust.

10. Tax Considerations

  • Tax Status: Depending on the type of trust, this section addresses the tax implications for the settlor, trustee, and beneficiaries, such as whether the trust is treated as a separate tax entity or whether the settlor or beneficiaries will report trust income on their personal tax returns.

  • Distributions and Taxation: Specifies how income from the trust is to be taxed, whether the trustee is responsible for paying taxes on income earned by the trust, and whether beneficiaries will be responsible for taxes on distributions they receive.

11. Trustee Removal and Replacement

  • Removal of Trustee: Terms under which a trustee can be removed, such as for failure to perform their duties, misconduct, or other reasons.

  • Appointment of New Trustees: The process by which a new trustee is appointed in the event of death, incapacity, resignation, or removal of the current trustee.

12. Dispute Resolution

  • Mediation or Arbitration: This section may outline the procedures for resolving disputes between beneficiaries and trustees, such as requiring mediation or arbitration instead of litigation.

13. Governing Law

  • Jurisdiction and Applicable Law: Specifies the state or country’s laws that will govern the trust. This is particularly important in cases where the trust involves assets in multiple jurisdictions.

14. Additional Provisions

  • Spendthrift Clause: Protects the trust assets from creditors of the beneficiaries by preventing beneficiaries from transferring their interests in the trust to others or using the trust assets as collateral.

  • No Contest Clause: This clause may disinherit a beneficiary who challenges the validity of the trust or its terms in court.

  • Spendthrift Provision: Prevents beneficiaries from accessing the trust principal or income directly, offering further protection from creditors.

  • 15. Refund Policy

  • Paid money will not be refund

Terms and Conditions :